DCM1106 GENERAL ENGLISH JAN FEB 2026

Description

SESSION	JAN-FEB 2026
PROGRAM	BACHELOR OF COMMERCE (B.COM)
SEMESTER	I
COURSE CODE & NAME	DCM1106 GENERAL ENGLISH

 

 

Set – 1

 

Q.1. Explain the origin and development of the English language. Analyse the stages in its evolution and evaluate the importance of World English in global communication. (5+5 = 10 Marks)

Ans 1.

Origin and Development of the English Language

English is an Germanic language, which was developed in the British Isles. The roots of the language date way back to the fifth century. Germanic tribes referred to as the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes invaded England. The language they introduced became the name of Old English or Anglo-Saxon. This early form of English was quite different than the contemporary English

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JAN-FEB 2026

 

Q.2. What are sentences? Explain the different types of sentences and analyse the components of a sentence with suitable examples. (2+5+3 = 10 Marks)

Ans 2.

What is a Sentence?

A sentence is an arrangement of words which expresses a complete thought. It needs to contain a subject and a predicate to be the complete sentence. The sentence starts with a capital letter. It ends with a full end, a question mark or an exclamation mark. As an example “The boy plays cricket” is a complete sentence due to the fact that it includes the subject (the boy) as well as an

 

Q.3. Explain parts of speech with examples. (10 Marks)

Ans 3.

Parts of Speech

Parts of speech refer to the different categories into which words are grouped based on their use in a sentence. There are eight parts of spoken language in English. Every word in the English language belongs to any of these categories.

Noun and Pronoun

Nouns are words that describes a person something, or idea. Example: “teacher,” “India,” “book,” ”

 

Set – 2

 

Q.4. Explain the rules of Active and Passive Voice and Direct and Indirect Speech with suitable examples. (5+5 = 10 Marks)

Ans 4.

Active and Passive Voice

In English grammar, voice tells us whether the subject of the sentence takes the action or is the one receiving the action. With active voice, subjects perform the action. In passive voice, the subject takes the decision. Knowing how to use the correct form is essential to writing effectively.

Active voice sentence follows the order subject + verb + object. Examples: “The teacher teaches

 

Q.5. What is vocabulary building? Explain the methods to improve vocabulary and analyse the different types of vocabulary. (2+5+3 = 10 Marks)

Ans 5.

Vocabulary Building

Vocabulary development is the process of learning, and growing the vocabulary that an individual is familiar with and make use of in communicating. A varied vocabulary can help in communicating ideas effectively and gaining a better understanding of others as well as performing better within professional and academic environments. The process of building

 

 

Q.6. Explain the principles, structure, and format of business letters. Analyse the difference between personal and business letters. (2+2+2+4 = 10 Marks)

Ans 6.

Business Letters

Business letters are a formal written communication used in professional settings. This type of letter can be used for placing orders, making complaints, seeking information about products or transferring important information between companies. The business letters should be simple, polite, and professional with regards to tone.

Principles of Business Letters

Good business letters follow some rules. Clarity is the main principle. It should be simple to