DFIN404 INSURANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT FEB- MARCH 2025

190.00

DFIN404 INSURANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT

FEB- MARCH 2025

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Description

SESSION FEB-MAR 2025
PROGRAM MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER IV
COURSE CODE & NAME DFIN404 INSURANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT
   
   

 

 

Assignment Set – 1

 

 

Q1. Write a short note on the general structure of the Insurance market.         10       

Ans 1.

Insurance Market Structure

The insurance market is a crucial component of the financial system, offering risk transfer mechanisms and financial protection to individuals, businesses, and governments. The structure of the insurance market is designed to support a wide variety of insurance needs through a network of players, regulatory frameworks, and service models. The structure ensures that risk is managed efficiently, claims are processed fairly, and policies are underwritten with due diligence.

Classification of the Insurance Market

The insurance market can broadly be divided into two major segments: life insurance and

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Q2. Reforms in the Indian Insurance Industry

Ans 2.

Insurance Sector Reforms

The Indian insurance industry has undergone significant reforms since the 1990s, transitioning from a state-dominated setup to a competitive, private-sector-driven industry. These reforms have been instrumental in expanding insurance penetration, introducing innovative products, and ensuring better regulatory control. The aim of the reforms has been to make insurance more accessible, customer-centric, and financially robust.

Liberalization and Privatization

The most significant reform came in 1999 with the establishment of the IRDAI, which allowed

 

Q3. What are the various financial factors that influence the functions of the insurance industry?  

Ans 3.

Financial Factors in Insurance

The insurance industry, like other financial services sectors, is highly influenced by a range of financial factors. These factors determine not just the operational efficiency and solvency of insurance companies but also their pricing strategies, risk management approaches, and ability to fulfill policyholder claims. A stable financial foundation is essential for sustaining trust and ensuring long-term growth in the sector.

Capital Adequacy and Solvency Margins

One of the most critical financial factors influencing insurers is capital adequacy. Insurance companies must maintain sufficient capital reserves to cover claim liabilities and other operational risks. Regulatory authorities like IRDAI mandate minimum solvency margins to

 

Assignment Set – 2

 

 

Q4. Explain in detail the Product development process in India’s Life and Non-Life Insurance sectors. 10       

Ans 4.

Product Development in Insurance

Product development is a critical function in both life and non-life insurance sectors, aimed at creating innovative insurance solutions that meet the evolving needs of customers while aligning with regulatory norms. The process involves several stages—right from market research to regulatory approval and final launch. In India, this process is governed by IRDAI,

 

 

Q5. Write a short note on the objectives of claim management.  10       

Ans 5.

Claim Management

Claim management is a vital function within the insurance industry that deals with handling and processing of claims made by policyholders. It ensures that valid claims are settled efficiently, fairly, and in accordance with the policy terms. An effective claim management system builds customer trust, enhances insurer reputation, and ensures financial stability.

Ensuring Prompt and Fair Settlements

One of the primary objectives of claim management is to ensure timely and fair settlement of

 

 

Q6. Mention the types of Reinsurance in brief.     10

Ans 6.

Reinsurance

Reinsurance is the process through which insurance companies transfer a portion of their risk portfolios to another insurer, called the reinsurer. This risk-sharing mechanism protects insurers against significant losses, enhances capacity, and ensures financial stability. Various types of reinsurance arrangements exist based on how the risks and premiums are shared.

Facultative Reinsurance

Facultative reinsurance is a type of reinsurance where each individual risk is offered separately to the reinsurer. The reinsurer has the option to accept or reject the risk after evaluation. This

 

MUJ Assignment
DFIN404 INSURANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT FEB- MARCH 2025
190.00